ManuScript Details
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Paper Id:
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IJCIRAS1477
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Title:
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SORPTION, REMEDIATION AND KINETIC MODELING (LIQUID FILM DIFFUSION) OF CRUDE OIL SPILLS ON SURFACE WATER WITH A MODIFIED (ACETYLATION) AND NATURAL FIBERS OF SANSEVIERA LIBERICA (AFRICAN BOWSTRING HEMP).
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| Published in: |
International Journal Of Creative and Innovative Research In All Studies |
| Publisher: |
IJCIRAS |
| ISSN: |
2581-5334 |
| Volume / Issue: |
Volume 2 Issue 7 |
| Pages: |
8
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| Published On: |
12/26/2019 7:28:11 AM (MM/dd/yyyy) |
| PDF Url: |
http://www.ijciras.com/PublishedPaper/IJCIRAS1477.pdf |
Main Author Details
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Name:
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Olabimtan Olabode Hakeem |
| Institute: |
Department of Industrial and Environmental Pollution National Research Institute for Chemical Technology Zaria Kaduna State, Nigeria |
Co - Author Details
| Author Name |
Author Institute |
| Akinwande Esther.O |
Research and Development, Nigerian Institute of leather and Science Technology, Samaru Zaria Kaduna State, Nigeria. |
| Esew Onyeyirichi |
Biochemical Division, Scientific and Industrial Research Department, National Research Institute for Chemical Technology Zaria Kaduna State, Nigeria |
| Yahaya Yakubu |
Department of Applied Chemistry, Kaduna Polytechnic, Kaduna State, Nigeria. |
| Opeyemi Adegboyo.O |
Department of Science Laboratory Technology, Federal Polytechnic Ilaro, Ogun State, Nigeria. |
| Aronimo Bamidele |
Department of Chemistry, Ahmadu Bello University Zaria Kaduna State, Nigeria |
Abstract
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Research Area:
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Enviroment Science and technology |
| KeyWord: |
Sansiviera liberica, plant fiber, crude oil, acetylation, liquid film diffusion |
| Abstract: |
Application of acetylated and natural Sansiviera liberica (SL) fibers has been investigated for their sorption capacities in the remediation of oil spills on water bodies. Extracted SL fibers were selectively characterized by moisture content (39.32%), crude fiber (73.03g), ash content (8.73g), dry matter (37.32g) and crude lipid (0.16g). The crude oil sample was of the characterizations by dark brownish appearance, specific gravity (0.84g/cm3), sulphur content (0.79%),
Viscosity (12.73 MPa at 25oC) and American petroleum institute gravity (API) of 26.50.FTIR characterizations of the acetylated and natural SL fibers were analyzed with the confirmation of hydroxyl groups(-OH) of the cellulose in the natural SL fiber matrices to have been successfully substituted with acetyl (-CH3O) group after acetylating at 85oC and 90 minutes. The oil sorption capacities of both acetylated and natural SL fibers were observed to maintain direct proportionality with the time factor (kinetics). The liquid film diffusion (LFD) as the kinetic model with the sorption mechanisms between the acetylated and natural SL fibers was expressed as (R2=0.922; intercept=0.918) and (R2=0.881; intercept=0.716) respectively.
The two independent sample T-test with the two categories were concluded to be significantly different with the test under equal variances (One tail) to have Tstatistic (4.37726506) > Tcritical (1.73406); (Two tail) having T statistic (4.37726506) > Critical (2.10092) and with unequal variance (One tail) with Tstastistic (4.37726506) > Tcritical (1.77093); (Two tail) having Tstatistic (4.37726506) > Tcritical (2.16037).
Key words: Sansiviera liberica, plant fiber, crude oil, acetylation, liquid film diffusion.
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Citations
Copy and paste a formatted citation or use one of the links to import into a bibliography manager and reference.
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IEEE
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Olabimtan Olabode Hakeem, Akinwande Esther.O, Esew Onyeyirichi, Yahaya Yakubu, Opeyemi Adegboyo.O, Aronimo Bamidele, "SORPTION, REMEDIATION AND KINETIC MODELING (LIQUID FILM DIFFUSION) OF CRUDE OIL SPILLS ON SURFACE WATER WITH A MODIFIED (ACETYLATION) AND NATURAL FIBERS OF SANSEVIERA LIBERICA (AFRICAN BOWSTRING HEMP).", International Journal Of Creative and Innovative Research In All Studies,
vol. 2, no. 7, pp. 33-40, 2019.
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MLA
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Olabimtan Olabode Hakeem, Akinwande Esther.O, Esew Onyeyirichi, Yahaya Yakubu, Opeyemi Adegboyo.O, Aronimo Bamidele "SORPTION, REMEDIATION AND KINETIC MODELING (LIQUID FILM DIFFUSION) OF CRUDE OIL SPILLS ON SURFACE WATER WITH A MODIFIED (ACETYLATION) AND NATURAL FIBERS OF SANSEVIERA LIBERICA (AFRICAN BOWSTRING HEMP).." International Journal Of Creative and Innovative Research In All Studies,
vol 2, no. 7, 2019, pp. 33-40.
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APA
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Olabimtan Olabode Hakeem, Akinwande Esther.O, Esew Onyeyirichi, Yahaya Yakubu, Opeyemi Adegboyo.O, Aronimo Bamidele (2019). SORPTION, REMEDIATION AND KINETIC MODELING (LIQUID FILM DIFFUSION) OF CRUDE OIL SPILLS ON SURFACE WATER WITH A MODIFIED (ACETYLATION) AND NATURAL FIBERS OF SANSEVIERA LIBERICA (AFRICAN BOWSTRING HEMP).. International Journal Of Creative and Innovative Research In All Studies,
2(7), 33-40.
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SORPTION, REMEDIATION AND KINETIC MODELING (LIQUID FILM DIFFUSION) OF CRUDE OIL SPILLS ON SURFACE WATER WITH A MODIFIED (ACETYLATION) AND NATURAL FIBERS OF SANSEVIERA LIBERICA (AFRICAN BOWSTRING HEMP).
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